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2005年职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案

|0·2015-12-10 11:50:58浏览0 收藏0

1部分:词汇选项  (115题,每题1分,共15)

    下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所

给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的

位置上。

1 These are the motives for doing it.

    A  reasons    B  excuses

    C answers     D  replies

2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west

    A  extends    B  stretches

    C  broadens D  bends

3  Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics

    A error    B puzzle

    C  attraction    D  contradiction

4  With immense relief I stopped running

    A  no    B  1ittle

    C  scarce D  enormous

5  A great deal has been done to remedy the situation

A  maintain    B  improve

C preserve    D protect

6  John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article

  A  cooperating    B  marrying

  C  combining    D  arguing

7 He will consolidate his power

  A  strengthen    B  win

  C  abandon    D  unite

8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems

A  solving    B  exploring

C  settling    D handling

9.Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits

A  removed    B  cured

C treated       D  lessened

10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises

A gone    B derived

C done D  come

11 The food is insufficient for three people

A scarce    B  short

C marginal D  inadequate

12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn

    A die    B disappear

    C migrate D  vanish

13 But ultimately he gave in

  A  undoubtedly    B  certainly

  C  finally D  necessarily

14 It is a complicated problem

  A strange    B complex

  C  difficult D unusual

15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-

    A evaluation    B production

    C efficiency D publicity

2部分:阅读判断  (1622题,每题1分,共7)

    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该旬提供的是错误信息,请在

答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

Going Back to Its Birthplace

  No sporting event takes hold of the world’S attention and imagination like the Olympic

Games The football world Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South Americabaseballs World

Series is required viewing in North Americaand the world table Tennis Championships attracts

the most interest in Asia

    But the Olympics belong to the whole worldNowafter travelling to 17 countries over 108

yearsthe summer Games are returning to Athensthe place where the first modern Olympics

was held

    Participation in the Games is looked on not only as an achievementbut also as an honour,

The 16 days between August 13 and 29 will see a record 202 countries competeup from

Sydneys 199. Afghanistan is backhaving been banned from Sydney because the Taliban

government didnt let women do sportsThere is also a place for newcomers East Timer and

Kiribati

    A total of 10500 athletes will compete in 28 sportswatched by 5 3 million ticketpaying

viewers as well as a television audience of 4 billion

    Athens is to use its rich history and culture to make the Olympics as special as possibleThe

Games will open with cycling events which start in front of the Parthenon and Acropolis

monumentsThe final event will be a historic mens marathon following the 0rjgihal route l"un by

Phidippides in 490 BC to bring news of victory over the Persians

    The ancient stadium at Olympiafirst used for the Games nearly three centuries agowill

stage the shot put competitionsAnd the Panathenian Stadiumwhere the first modern Olympics

was heldis to host the archery (射箭)events

    If the wellknown ancient sites deliver a great sense of history to the Gamesthe 39 new

venues add a modem touch to the city of Athens The main Olympic stadiumwith a giant glass

and steel roofis the landmark(标志)building of the Olympics

    We believe that we will organize amagicalGames.”said Athens 2004 President Gianna

AngelopoulosDaskalaki.“Our history with the Olympic Gaines goes back nearly 3,000 years,

and Athens 2004 could be the best ever.”

16 The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asian countries

  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

17Participation in the OIympic Games is looked upon as an honor as well as an achievement

A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

18 Many state leaders will attend the opening ceremony

  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

19The Games will open with cycling events because these events will take hold of the worlds

attention

A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

20 The first modern Olympics was held nearly three centuries ago

  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

21 The Panathenian Stadium is the landmark building of Olympics

A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

22 Athens 2004 has been proven to be the best Olympic Games

  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned

3部分:概括大意与完成句子  (23~30题,每题1分,共8)

    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务;(1)23~26题要求从所给的6个选项

中为第25段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选

4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Even Intelligent People Can Fail

1  The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how

often they failedTurn on a lighttake a photographwatch TVsearch the web, , , , jet across the

Pacific Oceantalk on a cellphone(手机)The innovators who left us these things had to find the

way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong tarns

2  we have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s

success in heating a thin line to whitehot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New JerseyUSHe did

mat on October 221879and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common

cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hoursThree years later he went on t0 light

up half a square mile of downtown Manhattaneven though only one of the six power plants in

his design worked when he tamed it onon September 41882

3  Many of 1ifes failures.”the supreme innovator said.“are people who did not realize how

close they were to Success when they gave upBefore that magical moment in October 1879

Edison had worked out no fewer than 3000 theories about electric lightbut in only two cases did

his experiments work

4  No one likes failurebut the smart innovators 1earn from it Mark Gumz,the head of the

camera maker Olympus America Incattributes some of the companys successes in technology

to understanding failureHis popular phrase is:“Y0n only fail when you quit.”

5  Over two centuriesthe most common quality of the innovators has been persistence That is

another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doingWalt

Disney,the founder of Disneylandwas so broke after a succession of financial failures that he

was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the US$150 to get his shoes from me

repair shop Pioneering car maker Henry F0rd failed with one company and was forced out of

another before he developed the Model T car

6  Failure is harder to bear in todays openaccelerated worldHardly any innovation works

the first timeBut an impatient society and the media want instant successWhen American

music and movie master David Geffen had a difficult timea critic said nastily that the only

difference between Geffen Records(Geffen’s company)and the Titanic(the ship that went down)

was that the Titanic had better music Actuallyit wasntAfter four years of lossesGeffen had 80

many hits(成功的作品)he could afford a ship as big as the Titanic an to himself

 

4部分:阅读理解(3145题,每题3分,共45)

    下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容

从每题所给的4个选项中选择1展开剩余

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