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2020公共英语三级听力理解短对话应对技巧
推断题型
这类对话题出现的频率很高，问题的答案在对话中没有直接提供。要求考生把谈话中提供的细节作为前提，进行一定的逻辑推理才能找到答案，或根据提供的细节进行归纳得出结论。
常见的提问方式有：
What does the man/woman imply?
What can be inferred from the conversation?
What do we learn about the man/woman/conversation?
【真题演练】
1.What will the woman probably do?
[A] Look at something for the man.
[B] Stop talking so much.
[C] Play the music more quietly.
[D] Pay more attention to the music
2.How will the man get to San Francisco?
[A] By plane. [B] By bus. [C] By car. [D] By train.
5. 细节捕捉题
细节题主要是指用Wh-问题的形式对短文中有关人名、地名、时间、原因、数据、目的、年代等提出的问题，有时也包括是非判断题。由于是对细节的考查，这类题也有一定的难度。答题时除了要把握准有关细节信息，还要听清提问的角度和具体要求。这类提问方式不拘一格，依考查的内容而异，主要有以下几种形式：
常见的提问方式有：
When should...?
What is...?
How does the man...?
Which of the following is right/ture?
Why did the speaker...?
学会细节题的寻找,听力考题要求考生听清、听懂事实信息，精确理解具体细节、特殊信息，如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、原因、目的、结果等，同时还要对所听到的信息作简单的处理，比如数字的运算、时间顺序、比较筛选、同义转换、因果关系、深层推理等。理解具体信息有助于把握话题内容、领会说话者意图。
【真题演练】
1.How much will the woman pay for the museum?
[A] $6.00. [B] $10.50. [C] $15.00. [D] $9.50.
2. How many guests did they have last night?
[A] 75 guests. [B] 50 guests. [C] 30 guests. [D] 25 guests.
3. When dose the conversation take place?
[A] On Friday. [B] On Thursday. [C] On Tuesday. [D] On Monday.
4.What’s wrong with the man?
[A] He forgot his appointment with his manager.
[B] He lefe his keys at home.
[C] He is locked out of his office.
[D] He lost the manager’s keys.
6.概括主旨大意
顾名思义，主旨大意题要求考生在听懂短文的基础上归纳出短文的主题思想，其中还包括为短文选择最合适的题目和对作者的结论或意图进行判断归纳。这类题目主要着眼于对全篇总体上的理解。
此类题常见的提问方式有：
What is the main idea/topic/subject/chief purpose of this passage?
What is the best title for this passage?
What does the passage tell us essentially?
What is the subject they are talking about?
What did the speaker mainly discuss/talk about?
【真题操练】
What will be the subject of their discussion?
A. We need some exercises
B. we need someone to help us loose weight.
C. We should go on a diet to keep health.
D. How to be healthy.
以上内容为2020公共英语三级听力理解短对话应对技巧：推断题型，大家在准备下半年考试的时候，如果需要报考指南及备考资料试题，可以点击下方按钮免费下载。