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MAud考研英语每日单词：
1. deteriorate /dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt/
deteriorate是不及物动词，意为“恶化，变坏”，只有这一个意思，名词是deterioration。这个词要注意发音和拼写。
She was taken into hospital last week when her condition suddenly deteriorated.
她是在上周病情突然恶化时被送进医院的。
Relations between the countries had deteriorated sharply.
国家间的关系已急剧恶化。
Steps need to be taken quickly to arrest the deterioration in the countries’ relationship.
需要迅速采取行动来阻止国家间关系恶化。
2. determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/
determine是常见动词，主要有两类意思，第一是“决定，影响”，第二意为“查明，确定”，两个意思在中文中有时区别不明显。
The number of staff we can take on will be determined by how much money we're allowed to spend.
我们雇用的人数将取决于可支配资金的多少。
It is the responsibility of the court to determine wh ether these men are innocent.
确定这些人是否无辜是法庭的责任。
3. develop /dɪˈveləp/
develop是动词，有两个常见意思，第一为“成长，发展”，第二是“开发，研制”。
This exercise is designed to develop the shoulder and back muscles.
这项练习旨在锻炼肩部和背部的肌肉。
The fear is that these minor clashes may develop into all-out confrontation.
人们担心这些小小的冲突可能会演变成全面的对抗。
Entrepreneurs developed fashionable restaurants and bars in the area.
实业家在这一地区建起了许多时尚的餐馆和酒吧。
We must develop a new policy to deal with the problem.
我们必须制定一项策来处理这个问题。
4. deviate /ˈdiːvieɪt/
deviate是动词，只有一个意思，意为“偏离，背离”，后面常接介词from。
The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.
因为道路封闭，公共汽车只得绕道而行。
The recent pattern of weather deviates from the norm for this time of year.
近来的天气状况与往年同期相比有些异常。
5. device /dɪˈvaɪs/
device是名词，最常见的意思指“装置，设备，仪器”，还有一个意思指“手段，技巧，花招”。
Rescuers used a special device for finding people trapped in collapsed buildings.
救援者使用特殊器械来寻找被困在倒塌建筑物下面的人。
They claim that military spending is used as a device for managing the economy.
他们声称军费开支是用来作为调控经济的手段的。
Her cool manner is just a device to avoid having to talk to people.
她冷漠的表现只是避免与人交谈的一种手段。
6. devil /ˈdevl/
devil是名词，意为“魔鬼，恶魔”。一部著名的电影《穿普拉达的女王》就用了这个词，The Devil Wears Prada。
The villagers believed a devil had taken control of his body.
村民们认为他被恶魔附身了。
They prefer voting for devils than for decent men.
他们宁愿投票选恶棍也不愿选正派人。
7. devise /dɪˈvaɪz/
devise是动词，意为“发明，设计”。
We devised a scheme to help him. [VERB noun]
我们想出了一个帮他的计策。
A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
控制城市交通的新系统已经设计出来。
8. devote /dɪˈvəʊt/
devote是动词，主要用在短语devote sth to sth，意为“把…用于…”，另一短语devote oneself to sth，意为“献身，致力于”，这个短语更加常用。
I wanted to devote more time to my family.
我希望把更多的时间花在家人身上。
She has devoted all her energies to the care of homeless people.
她为照料无家可归者倾注了全部心血。
She gladly gave up her part-time job to devote herself entirely to her art.
她欣然辞去了兼职工作，全身心地投入到她的艺术中去。
9. dew /djuː/
dew是一个不可数名词，意为“露珠，露水”。
There was a heavy dew this morning.
今天早上露水很重。
The sun had dried the early morning dew.
太阳晒干了清早的露水。
10. diabetes /ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/
diabetes是一个不可数名词，意为“糖尿病”，这个词在新闻报刊中经常出现，需要认识，要注意发音。
If left untreated, diabetes can cause many complications.
如果不加治疗，糖尿病会引发多种并发症。
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