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【摘要】环球分享的“2017年职称英语综合类考试阅读理解练习”供想要备考2017年职称英语考试的考生练习，希望对大家备考职称英语考试有帮助，更多资料敬请关注环球职称英语考试频道，网校会及时更新考试资讯……
相关推荐：2017年职称英语考试综合类词汇练习汇总
It pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way .You may be a talented musician, but you might not be a good reader . Each of us is different .
Psychologists disagree about what is intelligence and what are talents or personal abilities .Psychologists have two different views on intelligence .Some believe there is one general intelligence .Others believe there are many different intelligences .
Some psychologists say there is one type of intelligence that can be measured with IQ tests .These psychologists support their view with research that concludes that people who do well on one kind of test for mental ability do well on other tests .They do well on tests using words ,numbers or pictures. They do well on individual or group tests ,and written or oral tests .Those who do poorly on one test ,do the same on all tests .
Studies of the brain show that there is a biological basis for general intelligence .The brain of intelligence people use less energy during problem solving .The brain waves of people with higher intelligence show a quicker reaction .Some researchers conclude that differences in intelligence result from differences in the speed and effectiveness of information processing by the brain .
Howard Gardner , a psychologist at the Harvard School of Education ,has four children .He believes that all children are different and shouldn’t be tested by one intelligence test .Although Gardner believes general intelligence exists , he doesn’t think it tells much about the talents of a person outside of formal schooling .He think that the human mind has different intelligences .These intelligences allow us to solve the kinds of problems we are presented with in life .Each of us has different abilities within these intelligences .Gardner believes that the purpose of school should be to encourage development of all of our intelligences .
Gardner says that his theory is based on biology .For example ,when one part of the Brain is injured ,other parts of the brain still work .People who cannot talk because of Brain damage can still sing .So ,there is not just one intelligence to lose .Gardner has identified 8 different kinds of intelligence; linguistic, mathematical, spatial, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, body-kinesthetic(身体动觉的),and naturalistic .
36.What is the main idea of this passage ?
A. The importance of intelligence .
B. The development of intelligence tests .
C. How to understand intelligence .
D. How to become intelligent .
37.Which of the following statements is true concerning general intelligence ?
A. Most intelligent people do well on some intelligence tests .
B. Intelligent people do not do well on group tests .
C. Intelligent people do better on written tests than on oral tests .
D. People doing well on one type of intelligence test do well on other tests .
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环球网校友情提示：本文整理"2017年职称英语综合类考试阅读理解练习"。如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问，请登录环球网校职称英语频道及职称英语论坛，我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!
【摘要】环球分享的“2017年职称英语综合类考试阅读理解练习”供想要备考2017年职称英语考试的考生练习，希望对大家备考职称英语考试有帮助，更多资料敬请关注环球职称英语考试频道，网校会及时更新考试资讯……
相关推荐：2017年职称英语考试综合类词汇练习汇总
38.Gardner believes that ________ .
A. all children are alike .
B. children have different intelligences .
C. children should take one intelligence test .
D. there is no general intelligence .
39.According to Gardner, schools should ________ .
A. promote development of all intelligences .
B. test students’ IQs .
C. train students who do poorly on tests .
D. focus on finding the most intelligent students .
40.Gardner thinks that his theory has a ________ .
A. musical foundation .
B. intrapersonal foundation .
C. linguistic foundation .
D. biological foundation .
参考答案：
36.C. How to understand intelligence .
37.D. People doing well on one type of intelligence test do well on other tests .
38.B. children have different intelligences .
39.A. promote development of all intelligences .
40.D. biological foundation .
环球网校职称英语热门套餐推荐：
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套餐
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包含班次
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幺建华+童彤双老师课程：学习指导+词汇班+语法班+精讲班+真题班+解题 技巧班+1v1直播教室+密训直播课程+考前五套卷+考题预测班; |
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专享服务
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专属班主任督学，阶段电话导学，专属服务QQ群; |
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超值赠送
|
题库软件、最新教材、词典（11月新教材出版后快递）和职称计算机课 程 (Word2007中文字处理+Excel2007中文电子表格); |
|
重学保障
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考试不过第二年免费重学！
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环球网校友情提示：本文整理"2017年职称英语综合类考试阅读理解练习"。如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问，请登录环球网校职称英语频道及职称英语论坛，我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!