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【摘要】环球分享的“重庆2017年职称英语综合类考试考前冲刺练习阅读判断”希望对大家备考职称英语考试有帮助,更多资料敬请关注环球职称英语考试频道,网校会及时更新考试资讯……
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阅读判断(每题l分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
Keep on Fighting
Turning once again to the question of invasion, I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion,still less against serious raids, could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading (封锁) fleet. There was always the chance, and it is that chance which has excited and befooled ( 愚弄) the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted, and when we see the originality of malice (怨恨),the ingenuity of aggression, which our enemy displays, we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem ( 战略 ) and every kind of brutal and treacherous (奸诈的 ) maneuver( 花招 ). I think that no idea is so outlandish ( 古怪的 ) that it should not be considered and viewed with a searching, but at the same time, I hope, with a steady eye.
We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace(威胁) of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. This is the resolve of His Majesty's government--every man of them. This is the will of parliament and the nation. The British Empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious (可憎的) apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag ( 变弱 ) or fail.
We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island,whatever the cost might be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated(征服 )and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
1. Throughout Britain's history, there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2. Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and conquered Britain.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
3.The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
4.Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.
A. Rignt
B. Wrong
C. Not mentionde
5. The Royal Air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6. The British Empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitler's menace seriously.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7. Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British people will never give in.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
阅读判断(每题l分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的
是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有
提及,请选择C。
Irradiating Food
Irradiating fruits, vegetables, pork and chicken to kill insects and bacteria has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration over the past decade or so. Irradiation of other meats, such as beef and lamb, is being reviewed. Federal approval does not require that industry adopt the process, and few food processors presently offer irradiated products.
Market studies have shown that many consumers are afraid that eating irradiated foods may cause cancer, despite scientific studies that prove the safety of treated foods. Some people argue that more severe government inspection, higher food-safety standards, and more careful-preparation practices by consumers are all that is needed to ensure that food is safe.
Consequently, companies currently see no need to spend millions of dollars outfitting processing plants with the equipment necessary for a process that very few shoppers are in favor of.
All supermarkets that sell irradiated food must label the food either directly on the packaging,or, in the case of bulk items like fruits and vegetables, by placing a sign nearby. There is no requirement for the labeling of irradiated food served by chain restaurants or hospitals that buy directly from distributors, nor any regulations for products that contain irradiated ingredients.
Presently, the FDA allows food to be treated with three types of radiation-gamma rays, high-energy electrons, and X rays-and sets limits on doses, depending on the type of food. The principle is that the dose to be used for a certain type of food should not exceed the amount that is sufficient to kill most harmful insects and bacteria present in it. Different types of food, because of their molecular compositions, may require different doses of radiation.
8. According to the passage, killing insects and bacteria present in foods by irradiating is not completely approved by the US government.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
9. There are quite a number of food processors which are interested in producing irritated foods.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
10. Some consumers are doubtful of the safety of irradiated foods and suggest a more severe government inspection be taken.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
11. Some companies foresee the promising future of setting up food processing factories, although they do not see the need now.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
12. It is required that labels placed on irradiated food or nearby bulk items such as vegetables and fruits should indicate irradiated ingredients.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
13. Restaurants can serve irradiated food bought directly from distributors without labeling it.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
14. The passage tells us that FDA approves irradiating food to some extent but irradiated food is not widely accepted.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
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环球网校友情提示:本文整理"重庆2017年职称英语综合类考试考前冲刺练习阅读判断"。如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问,请登录环球网校职称英语频道及职称英语论坛,我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!
【摘要】环球分享的“重庆2017年职称英语综合类考试考前冲刺练习阅读判断”希望对大家备考职称英语考试有帮助,更多资料敬请关注环球职称英语考试频道,网校会及时更新考试资讯……
相关推荐:2017年职称英语考试综合类词汇练习汇总
阅读判断
1.A。题干:在英国历史上,从来没有人能保证不会有侵略发生。文章的第一段首句有相关信息,但该句子难度较大。本句主语为l,谓语为would observe,宾语部分是由that引导的一个从句,宾语从句中嵌入了由which引导的定语从句,修饰period,句末还有一个由when引导的时间状语从句。大意为:“当再次把注意力集中到侵略这个话题时,我发现在几百年里没有任何一个阶段我们能鼓吹人们能得到彻底的不受侵略或严重攻击的保障。”本句的含义与题干意思相近,故选A。
2.B。题干:拿破仑和他的军队曾经跨越英吉利海峡并征服了英格兰。由专有名词Napoleon可回到原文定位,在文章第一段第二句中有相关信息:In the days ofNapoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading(封锁)fleet,但是句中用了两个表示虚拟的谓语动词would have carried/might have driven,从而否定了句子内容的真实性,因此选B。
3.A。题干:敌人会使用一切想到的方式来摧毁英国。第一段有相关信息:We are assured that novel methods will be adopted。本句中的novel并非是“小说”的含义,而是“新奇的,新颖的”之意,与题干信息一致,故选A。
4.C。题干:丘吉尔相信他会比希特勒活得更长。从上下文可以得知,本文的l就是丘吉尔本人,但文中没有任何表明其寿命长短的信息,故选C。
5.C。题干:皇家空军将会对德国发动大规模空袭。文中第三段提到了英国坚持海陆空战争,但并未提及“皇家空军”方面的信息,故选C。
6.B。题干:大英帝国如此强大,没有必要严肃对待希特勒的恶毒。由British Empire回到原文定位,文章第二段讲到大英帝国与法国精诚合作、奋力抗争,一定能取得对希特勒的胜利。题干的信息与文章信息不一致,故选B。
7.B。题干:尽管很多国家被德国人侵扰,但是英国人将永远不会屈服。相关信息在文章最后一段讲到,即使这个岛屿(英伦岛)或其大部分领土沦陷,我们(英国)也永远不会投降(surrender)。划线部分与题干有出入,故选B。
阅读判断
8.A。题干:物理学家长相是什么样子的,多数人持有相同的看法。利用题干关键词可以定位到第一段最后一句“Most people picked a white male of around 60,wearing glasses and with a white beard”,意为“多数人都会挑选一个大约60岁的白头发的老人,戴眼镜,留着白色胡子”,由此可知题干信息与原文信息相符合。
9.c。题干:英国的多数物理学家都是剑桥大学毕业的。由题干中专有名词Cambridge回到原文定位,文中没有提到此信息,故选C。
10.A。题干:媒体和电影在推动科学家的疯狂形象方面发挥了重要作用。该题的信息在第三段第一句,意为“科学家的刻板形象已经持续了很长时间,因为媒体和好莱坞的电影推动了这个穿白色实验服、戴眼镜、坐在写满公式的黑板旁边的形象”。由此可知题干信息与原文信息相符合,故选A。
11.C。题干:未来女性科学家的数量会大于男性科学家的数量。利用题干关键词womenscientists和men scientists进行定位,文中未提到此信息,故选C。
12.A。题干:如果科学吸引人的话,会有更多孩子学习科学。利用题干关键词可以定位到第四段第二句,意为“如果我们想鼓励更多年轻人学习科学,我们就需要改变科学家的形象并且让科学工作更吸引人”。由此可知题干信息与原文信息相符合,故选A。
13.B。题干:疯疯癫癫的科学家的形象对社会是有益的。根据第20小题定位的句子“如果我们想鼓励更多年轻人学习科学,我们就需要改变科学家的形象并且让科学工作更吸引人”可知题干信息与原文信息显然不相符合,故选B。
14.B。题干:国际科学奥林匹克比赛每两年举行一次。利用专有名词International Science Olympiads可以定位到文章最后一段,可知“国际科学奥林匹克比赛每年在不同国家举行一次”。题干信息与原文信息不相符合,故选B。
环球网校职称英语热门套餐推荐:
套餐
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包含班次
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幺建华+童彤双老师课程:学习指导+词汇班+语法班+精讲班+真题班+解题 技巧班+1v1直播教室+密训直播课程+考前五套卷+考题预测班; |
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专属班主任督学,阶段电话导学,专属服务QQ群; |
超值赠送
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题库软件、最新教材、词典(11月新教材出版后快递)和职称计算机课 程 (Word2007中文字处理+Excel2007中文电子表格); |
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环球网校友情提示:本文整理"重庆2017年职称英语综合类考试考前冲刺练习阅读判断"。如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问,请登录环球网校职称英语频道及职称英语论坛,我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!